Bank Responsible for Theft in Locker
Separately, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) prepared detailed instructions for the banks in regard to the safe deposit locker/safe custody article facility vide Circular No. DOR.LEG.REC/40/09.07.005/2021-22 dated August 18, 2021 which came into effect from 01.01.2022. The circular under paragraph 7.2 states as follows:
“7.2 Liability of banks arising from events like fire, theft, burglary, dacoity, robbery, building collapse or in case of fraud committed by the employees of the bank It is the responsibility of banks to take all steps for the safety and security of the premises in which the safe deposit vaults are housed. It has the responsibility to ensure that incidents like fire, theft/ burglary/ robbery, dacoity, building collapse do not occur in the bank’s premises due to its own shortcomings, negligence and by any act of omission/commission. As banks cannot claim that they bear no liability towards their customers for loss of contents of the locker, in instances where loss of contents of locker are due to incidents mentioned above or attributable to fraud committed by its employee(s), the banks’ liability shall be for an amount equivalent to one hundred times the prevailing annual rent of the safe deposit locker.” more