detection of ghee with vanaspati

Ghee can be easily admixture with cheap adulteration. This common adulterants are the (i) Vanaspati (hydrogenated fat, (ii) Refined vegetable oils (Deoxidized oils) example – groundnut, coconut, cotton seed oil (iii) animal bodies’ fat. The problem of detecting adulteration of ghee in India in very complicated and needs serious thoughts over it at all levels. Since addition of sesamum oil to vanaspati has been made compulsory. The detection of ghee with vanaspati be detect by using , the test

1. Take 100 ml of melted ghee in a test tube.
2. In another test tube mix 0.1 ml of the furfural solution with 10 ml conc. HCL.
3. Mix the melted ghee with the furfural acid solution.
4. Shake well, allow the mix to stand for 10 min. and observe the colour.
5. Appearance of crimson colour indicates the adulteration of ghee with sesamum oil.

Simple tests to detect adulterationMethod 1
Put a spoon of ghee on your palm, if it starts to melt itself that is pure. Normally, pure ghee melts on the body temperature.
Method 2
Put a spoon of ghee and heat it. If it melts quickly and appear dark brownish color, that is pure ghee. Within a few seconds, the ghee will be melted. If it takes a longer time to melt and appear light yellow in color, it is impure.
Method 3
Ghee can be tested in a Laboratory for its molecular melting structure and smoking points to determine the purity and determine if the ghee has been adulterated with vegetable oils.
Take a small amount of pure Desi ghee in a test tube, heat it to melt and add an equal amount of concentrated HCL* (the acid that the stomach uses to digest food) and a pinch of sugar. Shake the tube hard and wait for five minutes. The appearance of crimson colour in the lower acid layer shows that hydrogenated oils/ vanaspati ghee has been mixed as an adulterant. Yet, if the colour of the mixture does not change, it means that there is no adulteration. more  

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Financial penalty won't be enough to stop adulteration. Crimes like adulteration need to be reclassified in Indian Penal Code with the provision for stringent punishment of life term jail and confiscation of all current & fixed assets. Simultaneously, the government should also heavily come down over its corrupt employees and officials with similar line of action without exception. Corruption in government employees will, however, exist until corruption in public life & politics is eradicated. more  
Heavier the penalty, higher the corruption. In the Indian context, any penalty is only an opportunity for the officer to extract hafta. The ONLY way is to jail the officer and put penalty on him. But, that too is not possible because these offices are highly understaffed with pathetic quality staff. So, it will take a long time before we can sort all this out. more  
Heavy penalty should be imposed for adulteration. more  
Get ghee from a good shop even though it might be little costlier. more  
WITH CONSCIENCES OF MOST MODERN HUMANS GONE ,DUE TO LACK OF SPIRITUAL EDUCATIONS (FROM HOMES *& PARENTS#)AND COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES LACKING IN IMPARTING KNOWLEDGES ON EFFECTS OF NON SPIRITUAL SELFISH BEHAVIOURS ON SOCIETY INDIVIDUALS ARE ALL FREE TO ACT AS THEY LIKE - in that case the mixing of unwanted things with declared ingredients are easy and those who WATCH IT have no power to stop DUE TO LAW SYSTEM ( a lengthy /laborious/manipulation oriented system that assured to oprotect citizen by provisions of constitution but never complied) RESTORATION OF TRUTH IN EVERY FIELD IS A TOUGH ACTION AND NEEDS A STUBBORN LAW (TO BE PASSED BY LS & RS - does blockers in RS know about the facts?) the watcher /detector needs to have a POWER TO STOP on same footing as police &judiciary though the final decision may betakes slowly by the authority prescribed! *HOMES OF TODAY ARE NOT LIKE BEFORE WHERE GRANDPAREMNTS WERE STAYING TO TAKE CARE OF TEACHING MOREAL PRINCILES TO KIDS at home # PARENTS ARE AWAY BUSY IN JOBS * & # NEED SOCIUAL REFORMS FOR REGENERATING THE SPIRIT OF BHARAT THAT WAS SEEN DURING 'GOLDEN ERA" Are the voters aware? Are the elected politicians aware? more  
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