The problem is peoples do not know the head or tail of anything but want to be judge in everything is a problem in the world. First we need to know the entire truth / fact right from start to the end to know what exactly is the issue or is happening. The situation is such that even if people get fever then they Modi Govt will to be blamed. If some there is a pothole in one road, the entire country and the govt is slammed and put to poor light in the entire country with social media propaganda forgeting all the good work of the current govt. It is like you do 100 good things but one bad thing to a person but the person will remember for the one bad action only. Such is the pathetic people's age we live in. We need to define what/ who is the middle class is, i do not think if we are depositing 2.5L to PF /yearly or any other fund for the matter is not a middle class by any remote chance also. 2.5L is a CTC for most of the middle class people in india and the one who is depositing such amount to EPF alone must be upper middle class / high class / high networth individuals / taxpayer, Right ? I do not think anyone here at Localcircle and most of the other people on social media even have read the law /notification correctly but are ready to bash the govt for everything going on the planet Earth. In this digital world, this is pathetic to see such people ruining the show like this. Prove me wrong? The Problems with most of the Lower and middle is that they they hide income, claims fake expenses/deductions to claim Income Tax Refunds / Avoid Taxes etc, and nobody have a real intent of paying any taxes to the Govt for the nation building. EVERYONE IS PAYING or ends up paying because of the hard rules/enforcements or because they can not cheat the systems anymore. The love for the nation is only a showoff / for camera and not when its the time to pay taxes. The problem does not lie in who pays / does not pay tax, it lies in people misrepresenting their income and evading tax. If everyone actually disclosed whatever income they get (be it businesses, farmers, landlords, daily wage labourers, maids, politicians, etc) this 'eligible' % will also go up drastically. About 0.3% of indian population pays around 80% of the income tax revenue. it is not due to being poor or wealth inequality though. It is due to informal economy and appeasement of vote bank politics. In places like US, even a waiter pays tax. They assume 20% tip and waiter has to pay tax from his pocket if customer doesn't pay 20% tip.. where as in India a rich farmer earning in crores pays zero tax while getting crores in subsidy. The MPs and MLAs pocketing at least 60+ lakh in allowances every year. But it's all tax free. Despite many of them having crores of property. Until the political class pays it's due of income tax , the disparity shall remain. India’s GDP is hugely “underreported”. “MILLIONS” of business owners show their income as “FARM income” and do not pay a dime. Very huge transactions are still done in CASH/Black in real estate/Gold etc. Even a fresh IAS/IPS is worth at least 100 crores, then come the Netas- Do they pay full income tax ? I know crore-pati families who did not even have a bank account before demonetization. Why do you think 1 crore people became taxpayers overnight with in a year of demonetization? Basically the whole rural economy and unorganised sector is 'exempted'. There are small business and service owners who have crores in earnings and assets with zero tax. Schools and colleges who earn lakhs per kid, underpay teachers but setup through educational trusts for taxes. Anyone in public services - electricity to muncipal to water tanker to real estate registration to police - need a 'service charge or tip' to do what they are paid to do. They should analyse how many 'self employed' actually pay taxes. People who are interior designers, clothes designers, tutors, lawyers, doctors, CAs, auto drivers, car drivers, tea/ coffee stall operators etc. Many of these people own high end cars, live in 3 floor houses and work flexi hours. A very large percentage of earning population don’t declare their income and colluding tax officials don’t ever bother even finding out.Another large section is of SME owners using creative accounting to evade or mitigate tax impact. Farmers are burden on india, rich farmers demand free electricity, subsidy on furtilisers ,and compansation on failed crop etc, Yet they dont pay taxes, fake khlistani farmers are front runner in this shitshow. They have multiple tractors, thars and modified tractors with high quality sound system , yet they have audacity to demand MSP on farm produce so that they can stay rich and grab freebies. We need to tax farmers asap. The amendment aims to prevent high-income earners from excessively benefiting from tax-free interest on their EPF contributions. By introducing a threshold, it ensures that only moderate savers benefit from the tax-exempt status, promoting a fairer distribution of tax advantages. Taxing interest on EPF contributions above a certain threshold can enhance government revenue, which can be used for public welfare and development projects. This could potentially benefit society as a whole. The rule aligns with the general principle of taxation, where the government seeks to tax wealth and income in a progressive manner, ensuring that higher earners contribute a fairer share to the public coffers. Please understand that TDS deduction does not mean tax payment. If TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) is deducted on your income, including the interest from your EPF contributions, and your overall income tax liability after deductions is zero, you can claim a refund for the TDS amount that was deducted. In the new tax regime, **no income tax is payable upto the total income of Rs. 7 lakh** which is fair considering the low income tax payer base in India. As the income tax payer’s base increases the taxes can be lowered overall due to financial inclusion and formalisation. India, as a developing nation, requires substantial financial resources to fund infrastructure, education, healthcare, and other essential services. Taxation, including TDS on EPF interest, helps the government generate revenue necessary for these initiatives. By applying TDS to EPF interest, the government broadens the tax base, ensuring that a larger segment of the population contributes to national development. Taxation on interest income from EPF can help reduce income inequality by redistributing wealth. The revenue collected can be used for social welfare programs targeting lower-income groups. TDS simplifies the tax collection process for the government, reducing administrative costs associated with tax collection and enforcement. This is especially important in a developing country where resources may be limited. TDS on EPF interest diminishes the likelihood of tax evasion, as the tax is collected at the source, making it harder for individuals to underreport income. Many countries apply similar taxation on interest income to ensure comprehensive tax collection. Adopting such practices can help India align with global standards, making it easier to attract foreign investment and improve economic relations. In summary, the TDS deduction on EPF interest in a developing country like India is justified as it serves multiple purposes: it generates essential revenue for public welfare, promotes tax compliance, ensures equitable taxation, encourages savings, enhances administrative efficiency, and aligns with international practices. These factors collectively contribute to the overall economic development and stability of the nation, making TDS on EPF interest a necessary and beneficial policy. Tax burden on middle class reduced. Tax burden on the middle class has come down noticeably over the last 10 years. income tax exemption limit was raised from Rs 2 lakh to Rs 7 lakh, there has been a marked increase in the number of individuals filing zero income tax returns. Since the introduction of the new exemption limit in 2024, there has been a notable decline in the percentage of income tax collection from taxpayers earning less than Rs 10 lakh. The contribution of this group has decreased from 10.17% of the total tax paid in 2014 to just 6.22% in 2024. When we see the statistics, income tax paid by those earning between 2.5 lakh to 7 lakh in 2014, a decade back, it was Rs 25,000. Today, the tax liability is zero. In addition, the source said that people who have earning more than Rs 50 lakh stood at 1.85 lakh in 2014 and in 2024 it is 9.39 lakh, which is a rise of 391%. So as against an overall percentage increase of 120% in the overall income tax returns of individuals, the number of returns filed by people who are earning more than 50 lakh, the increase is 391%. This implies that as a percentage, the growth in the number of returns being filed by people above 50 lakh income has increased much more than the growth in overall returns. The tax liability on the lower or the middle income group has gone down, whereas the compliance and the tax liability of people who are earning more than 50 lakh has gone up. There has been a significant increase in the number of tax returns filed by people earning over Rs. 50 lakhs, owing to strict laws against tax evasion and black money introduced by the Modi government. In 2014, only 1.85 lakh individuals in this income bracket filed tax returns. By 2024, this number has jumped to 9.39 lakhs, marking an increase of over five times, Additionally, the income tax paid by those earning above Rs. 50 lakhs has also risen dramatically. In 2014, it was Rs 2.52 lakh crores, and by 2024 it has soared to Rs 9.62 lakh crores, which is a 3.2 times increase. Currently, 76% of the total income tax collected comes from this group of high earners, A comparison of tax burden at two different points should adjust the income levels for nominal growth in income. For example, the tax liability of a person in tax bracket of Rs 5-7.5 lakh a decade ago should be compared to a higher tax bracket of Rs 13-19 lakh, assuming the annual income growth is 10%.
more