Making Doing Business Easy - Addl Inputs
We would like to revisit the subject of "Making Doing Business Easy". Kindly share your inputs on state of things on ground. Also, if you have Issues, Root Causes or Solutions to suggest, please review the list below and provide your comments.
We will be summarizing them and submitting a revised whitepaper to PMO, Ministry of Finance, Corporate Affairs, MSME, Commerce and State Leaders.
It is very critical that these solutions are implemented as fast as possible for success of Make in India as well as for jobs and economic growth.
We look forward to your inputs!
Rajendra Pratap Gupta
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Making Doing Business in India Easy
Key Issues Identified
1. The interaction with bureaucracy when it comes to starting/running a business is too much
2. A large amount of paperwork leads to a lot of delays and increases chances of corruption
3. Access to credit for SMEs to facilitate their expansion is very tough
4. Labour laws are rigid
5. The company registration is a tedious and a time consuming process as one has to run behind different departments to get different licenses/clearances
6. The rate of interest on bank loans for business in India is very high
7. A number of taxes like Sales tax, Central sales tax, vat, interstate sale obstacles like road permit, etc. are imposed which increases the cost of the final product, time spent on non-productive tasks and corruption
8. To set up and operate a business, even when doing everything by the book, one has to bribe various agencies to ensure things are not stalled
9. Service tax system is extremely complex with many unknowns making compliance very hard and affects a large number of people
Root Causes Identified
1. No time bound decision making or clearances
2. Requirements of EPF, ESI and Payment of Bonus Act are too stringent for MSMEs
3. Rate of interest on loans is too high
4. Collaterals are required. This makes it tough for the budding entrepreneur to get a loan and he enters the vicious circle of the black money mongers
5. Banks/FIs reluctant to fund such non-traditional ventures without high collateral coverage
6. Lack of transparency and the amount of discretion the govt. employees have while granting loans, licenses, etc.
7. No Customer Service/ centricity training
8. Ambiguous laws with interpretation left to the individual in office
9. Processes are not technology driven
10. Lenient reviews and no feedback mechanism to Government
11. Simplify labour & land-acquisition laws
12. Inter-department working should be made smoother
Solutions Identified
1. Greater freedom from government control on industry.
2. The interaction with bureaucracy needs to be minimised when it comes to starting/running a business
3. The paperwork should be done away with and the entire system should be computerised. Lesser the paper work/human interaction, lesser are the chances of corruption
4. Corruption should be eradicated by bringing system interfaces and time bound services
5. Easier access to credit for SMEs and labour law flexibility required in states to facilitate the expansion of small scale industries to larger ones
6. It will also be critical to boost employment of low skilled labour
7. There should be a single window movement of applications for the entire gamut of registrations
8. There should be a time bound decision making/approval granting process
9. The rate of interest on bank loans for business in India needs to be brought down
10. The business tax structure must be simplified - Implement GST so that the goods/services are taxed just once
11. No need to impose Sales tax, Central sales tax, vat, interstate sale obstacles like road permit, etc.
12. There should be a law/guidelines to make sure that the payments to the SME’s are received as per the agreed terms and on time
13. The present labour law needs to be amended so that there is more transparency on both the sides
14. Cheap and continuous power should be made available to the industries and the use of solar energy should be enhanced
15. A dedicated helpline number for the business owners to get facts and answers to general questions more