Problems with use of Aadhar for KYC
1. It is very likely that UIDAI knows the existence of the problem
2. Entities other than UIDAI are using Aadhaar incorrectly and sometimes dangerously
3. UIDAI has framed policies protecting itself from implications of these wrong usages
4. UIDAI is unlikely to address these issues, because solving them may reduce the usage and acceptance of Aadhaar
1. Not an address proof
The first of these four concerns is that UIDAI knows that Aadhaar is not an address proof even though the industry uses it as an address proof, but will choose to remain silent about it.
Various entities allow Aadhaar to be used as both an identity proof as well as an address proof – banks, for example, use biometric eKYC to onboard new customers. But the reality is that UIDAI does not validate the address of every applicant. Though applicants are asked to provide an address proof for Aadhaar enrolment, it is optional – the enrolment process (and form) is designed to allow anyone to get an Aadhaar without any documents (mainly because Aadhaar is meant even for those sleep under the flyover)
2. Not a proof of citizenship
The second problem with Aadhaar is that it is not a proof of citizenship, but can be used to either apply for a passport or obtain other identity documents that can then be used to apply for a passport.
3. Aadhaar card alone is not an ID
The third problem is that possession of a physical Aadhaar card should not be considered as identification in airports, trains and other places.
4. Aadhaar numbers can be (but should not be) made public
The fourth problem Aadhaar numbers are probably meant to be secret to avoid misuse, but UIDAI does not stop organisations from putting Aadhaar information out in public. more