Social Security for unorganised individuals
My experience is confined to Mumbai where I live. Have the following suggestion.
There are countless daily rated workers, watchmen, and taxi/auto drivers who are not organised.
In our house we make wage payments to our household maids through bank account -- no cash payment.
SUGGESTION--
Amend the Payment of Wages Act and the Minimum Wages Act as under.
Every members of these persons will have a unique number (aadhaar or RBI allotted number) and would be seeded with their individual Bank A/c.
To the extent possible they would receive their payments through digital mode--where they receive cash payment, it should be credited into the Bank a/c.
In the case of digital deposit a somewhat higher interest can be considered. This would give a fillip to digital mode transaction.
A min of amount, say, Rs.100 or a % (10%) or any higher amount opted by these persons would go to a Social security scheme. To augment it State/Central Government can make a lump payment every calendar year. Social service donors may be encouraged to contribute and they should be given 100% (not 50% as at present) rebate in taxes.
On attaining the prescribed age, accident, disability, retirement, death, a decent monthly pension (say Rs.5000) to the individual/nominee and compensation should be offered.
(unemployed individual, housemakers should have the option to join this Scheme at their discretion)
LIC/ESIC can be administering authority. No need to create any additional body.
These are bare outline. State/Central governments would be the authority.
Incharge/Manager of the Local Circle may please call for the comments of the Local Circle members and finalised draft submitted to the Central Government urgently so that this is included in the ensuing Central Budget.
Please give it a top priority.
Lastly, I shall be grateful if Local Circle incharge sends me an ack on sviss38@gmail.com that the matter would receive the attention it deserves.
Vishwanathan, Mumbai
9987441760 more